Where Knowles-Nelson stands heading into 2026

A look back at 2025, legislative roadblocks, and why your voice still matters.

2025 has been a rollercoaster year for the Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program and for everyone working to keep Wisconsin investing in its land, water, and outdoor traditions. Let’s review the year and look ahead to real progress that can still be made in early 2026.

One bright spot has been how well Knowles-Nelson has worked on the ground when allowed to function as intended. After the Wisconsin Supreme Court ended obstruction of the program by unaccountable, anonymous legislators, the Department of Natural Resources has once again been able to award grants to land trusts and local governments for high-value conservation and outdoor recreation projects across the state. Communities are seeing tangible results — expanded public access & protected water quality, connected trails, and conserved habitat.

Governor Evers also recognized the importance of this moment. His 2025 executive budget proposed funding Knowles-Nelson at $100 million per year for ten years, an investment that would have helped Wisconsin recover much of the ground lost after more than a decade of cuts to conservation funding.

Unfortunately, legislative leaders refused to include any funding for Knowles-Nelson in the state budget. For the first time in the program’s 35-year history, Wisconsin enacted a budget that failed to renew the Stewardship Program.

Since then, attention has shifted to stand-alone legislation. Two proposals are on the table: one authored by Republican legislators and one by Democratic legislators. Because Republicans control both chambers of the Legislature, they decide which bills receive hearings and votes. The Democratic proposal has not been granted a hearing in either the Assembly or the Senate, while the Republican proposal recently stalled in an Assembly committee.

What’s become clear is that a partisan approach to renewing Knowles-Nelson is unlikely to succeed. There could be a bipartisan path forward – one that makes the program better, and provides transparency and accountability. But rather than working across the aisle, Republican legislative leaders have thus far only attempted to appease opponents of conservation at the fringes of their own caucus — an approach that has failed to produce meaningful forward progress.

If anything, a partisan approach to conservation is creating a troubling race to the bottom. A recent example: Representative Shae Sortwell (R–Two Rivers) introduced a constitutional amendment that would require full legislative approval for nearly all individual conservation investments, a step that would stall conservation efforts across the state. Legislators already approve all conservation spending through the appropriations process. These kinds of partisan proposals merely focus on obstruction and finger-pointing rather than bipartisan problem solving.

As we head into the new year, legislative leaders face a choice: engage in bipartisan compromise or continue down a path that leaves Wisconsin with fewer conservation dollars and more restrictions on how they can be used.

We favor bipartisan compromise. Strategic land acquisitions can be the difference between someone having access to explore the outdoors or being left out. We’ve made progress, but there’s so much more work to be done.

We continue to meet with committed lawmakers on both sides of the aisle who want to find a solution. Democratic legislators have repeatedly indicated their willingness to compromise — but compromise is not acquiescence. At this point, Democrats have little reason to support legislation that Republicans themselves cannot agree on and that weakens Knowles-Nelson in fundamental ways.

In early 2026, the Legislature will have one last opportunity to come together and fund Wisconsin’s greatest bipartisan conservation success story. With most legislative business expected to wrap up by late February, the days are numbered.

In the meantime, your voice matters. Please keep emailing and calling your legislators. Invite them out for coffee or to visit Knowles-Nelson sites in your community. Keep writing letters to the editor. We are deeply grateful for this community of dedicated supporters, and together we will keep fighting for the meaningful, stable, long-term investments Wisconsin needs in its land, water, wildlife, and outdoor traditions.

Reflecting on 2025

Team Knowles Nelson showed up in full force throughout 2025 and we could not be more grateful. Supporters sent more than 50,000 emails and over 2,350 postcards to legislators, and more than 170 advocates travelled to Madison for Knowles-Nelson Lobby Day to speak directly with their representatives. Even as the future of the program remained uncertain, Knowles-Nelson stayed front and center for many communities: print stories, radio segments, and tv interviews across Wisconsin continued to cover Knowles-Nelson, resulting in more than 295 media hits, including 18 letters to the editor.

42 local governments passed resolutions backing the Knowles-Nelson Stewardship Program. Legislators joined us and coalition partners for tours and site visits of conservation properties, recreation areas, and outdoor manufacturers, grounding policy conversations in real places and communities

Among the projects supported through Knowles-Nelson in 2025, more than $6 million was awarded to land trusts to protect 3,700 acres of wildlife habitat, groundwater quality, and recreation projects. Clark, Juneau, and Bayfield counties expanded their county forests by 920 acres, and 32 grants went to Friends Groups to support volunteer-led improvements at Wisconsin’s state parks.

All of this reflects a tremendous, collective effort by you—our coalition partners, engaged citizens, community leaders, and Team Knowles Nelson supporters across the state. Together, we’ve built a strong foundation heading into 2026, and we’re ready to keep pushing forward.

Learn more about some recent projects made possible by Knowles-Nelson:

📍Iron River Community Forest

Landmark Conservancy protected 860 acres of working forest, wildlife habitat, and public access along the Iron River in Bayfield County.

Read more >>

📍Perry-Primrose Bird Conservation Area

Driftless Area Land Conservancy protected 83 acres of critical grassland habitat in Dane County.

Read more >>

📍Mukwonago River Oak Barrens

The Prairie Enthusiasts protected 61 acres of rare oak barrens habitat in Waukesha County.

Read more >>

Featured image by ken fager, 2018

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